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For Informational Purposes Only

The articles below are provided for general educational purposes only and are not a substitute for professional medical advice. Please read our full medical disclaimer before relying on any information found here.

Blood Transfusions in the Operating Room
October 18, 2021

Blood Transfusions in the Operating Room

The transfusion of red blood cells is a life-saving measure in the management of a number of surgical conditions. Blood transfusions replenish blood s

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Adductor Canal Block for Total Knee Arthroplasty
September 20, 2021

Adductor Canal Block for Total Knee Arthroplasty

Total knee arthroplasty (TKA) is an operation used for treating end-stage knee arthritis [1]. Unfortunately, it is a painful surgery, with a significa

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Efficacy of Inactivated COVID-19 Vaccines
August 09, 2021

Efficacy of Inactivated COVID-19 Vaccines

With more than 200 million global cases documented, the COVID-19 pandemic has posed a significant challenge to public health systems worldwide [1, 2].

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Merit-based Incentive Payment System: Categories and Scoring
July 05, 2021

Merit-based Incentive Payment System: Categories and Scoring

The Merit-based Incentive Payment System (MIPS) is one of the two tracks of Medicare Part B’s current pay-for-performance program [1]. It was introduc

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Mechanism of Neuromuscular Blockade and Reversal
June 07, 2021

Mechanism of Neuromuscular Blockade and Reversal

An essential anesthetic agent, neuromuscular blocking drugs are powerful skeletal muscle relaxants that allow for endotracheal intubation, patient mov

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Pre-Operative Cognitive Screening for Elderly Patients
May 03, 2021

Pre-Operative Cognitive Screening for Elderly Patients

Surgery often entails stress, inflammation, pain, medications, and anesthesia, all of which may temporarily compromise a patient’s cognitive function.

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Merit-Based Incentive Payment System (MIPS): Applying for Exception
April 05, 2021

Merit-Based Incentive Payment System (MIPS): Applying for Exception

The Merit-Based Incentive Payment System (MIPS) is a system by which physicians receive merit-based payment adjustments through Medicare. This system

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Intraoperative Hyperoxia and Acute Kidney Injury
March 08, 2021

Intraoperative Hyperoxia and Acute Kidney Injury

A common practice during cardiac surgery is to supply patients with increased levels of oxygen. This practice, also known as intraoperative hyperoxia,

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The Effect of Approved COVID-19 Vaccines on Ongoing Clinical Trials
February 08, 2021

The Effect of Approved COVID-19 Vaccines on Ongoing Clinical Trials

While new vaccines typically take years to develop, the unprecedented urgency of the COVID-19 pandemic has led to several new vaccines being developed

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